用两个栈实现一个队列。队列的声明如下,请实现它的两个函数 appendTail 和 deleteHead ,分别完成在队列尾部插入整数和在队列头部删除整数的功能。(若队列中没有元素,deleteHead 操作返回 -1 )
示例 1:
输入:
["CQueue","appendTail","deleteHead","deleteHead","deleteHead"]
[[],[3],[],[],[]]
输出:[null,null,3,-1,-1]
示例 2:
输入:
["CQueue","deleteHead","appendTail","appendTail","deleteHead","deleteHead"]
[[],[],[5],[2],[],[]]
输出:[null,-1,null,null,5,2]
提示:
题目信息:两个栈
分为入口栈和出口栈,入队时进入入口栈,出队时判断出口栈有没有数据,如果没有数据则将入口栈内容压入出口栈,然后出口栈出栈,没有内容返回-1
class CQueue {
in: number[]
out: number[]
constructor() {
this.in = []
this.out = []
}
appendTail(value: number): void {
this.in.push(value)
}
deleteHead(): number {
if (!this.out.length) {
while (this.in.length) {
this.out.push(this.in.pop())
}
}
return this.out.pop() ?? -1
}
}
/**
* Your CQueue object will be instantiated and called as such:
* var obj = new CQueue()
* obj.appendTail(value)
* var param_2 = obj.deleteHead()
*/